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  • To be (am, is, are) Grammar به سادگی جمله های متنوع بسازید

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    To be (am, is, are) Grammar به سادگی جمله های متنوع بسازید

    To be (am, is, are) Grammar

    افعال to be در آموزش زبان انگلیسی به خصوص در سطوح ابتدایی نقش مهمی ایفا می کند.

    positive

    affirmative) positive) (مثبت)

    Subject+ am, is, are

    affirmative form of to be grammar آموزش زبان انگلیسی و گرامر

    affirmative am is are

    Example

    I am a student

    You are a doctor

    She a dentist

    It is a book

    He is 19 years old

    We are in Jungle

    They are happy

    Note: short form or contracted form is possible

    I’m a student

    You’re a great man

    She’s a beautiful lady

     

     

    Negative

    Negative (منفی)

    Subject + am, is, are+ Not

    negative to be verb

    negative am is are to be گرامر انگلیسی و آموزش زبان انگلیسی

     

    Example

    He is not a doctor

    My mother is not at home

    Darrius is not at work

    They are not good students.

    I am not tired

    We are not in the cinema

    You are not managers

     

    Note: short form or fraction is possible

    She isn’t a doctor

    He isn’t a dentist

    They aren’t here

    Question

    interrogative)Question) (سوالی)

    Am, is , Are + subject

    questions intrrogative grammar tobe

    interrogative am is are

     

    Example

    ?Are you a doctor

    ?Is she a student

    ?Is he happy in his life

    ?Are they at school

    ?Is your father at home

    ?Are you coworkers

    Answer with Yes, No

    Yes + Subject + to be

    No + Subject + to be+ Not

     

    ?Are you a doctor

    .Yes, I am. I am a doctor

    ?Is she your mother

    .No, she isn’t. She is my sister

    ?Are they at home

    .Yes, they are. They are at home

    ?Is your father 67 years old

    .No, he isn’t. He is 66 years old

     

    when we use am is are

     

    To give information about a person or thing, or talk about existence of something

    .David is a dentist

    .Vaduz is a city

    .The dog is in the garden

     

    Be+ adjective

    To express mental/physical condition

    Here is very hot

    I am really happy

    She isn’t tired

     

    to use it to express your age

    How old is your father? My father is 91 years old

    How is your girlfriend? She is 23 years old

    How old are you? I am 32 years old

     

    to announce size and weight

    How much do you weigh? I am 84 Kg

    How tall is she? She is very tall. She is 192 Cm

    Pilot! how high are we now? We are about 32000 feet

     

    to talk about the price $ of something

    How much is your bag? It is 25$

    How much is a kilo of rice? It is 3$

    How much are the books? They are about 32$

     

    to express Nationality

    I am Iranian

    She is Brazilian

    He is from the US

    They are Arabs

     

    to talk about jobs and careers

    I am doctor

    She a student

    We are carpenters

    He is a manager

     

    talk about the relationships

    He is my father

    They are my cousins

    She is my sister

    Tom is my brother in law

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