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    complete guide to simple present

    Simple Present

     

    simple present

     

    simple present video Added

     

    After learning Greetings, Pronouns ( I, You He…) and To be verbs (am, is , are), English learners must practice Simple present

    Simple present I think is the first tense which you must learn, because using simple present is very common in English language. Also, Simple present is the basic grammar, by learning it completely, you will pave the way to learn other Tenses

     

    How to make simple present sentences

    Subject + Verb

    It is very simple to make simple present tense. The only thing which you need is a subject and a verb

     

    ?What is subject

    Every sentence usually needs a subject

    Subjects

    • pronouns: I, You, He, She, It, We, You, They
    • Nouns: book, dog, place
    • Names: Jamshid, Asghar, Shamsi

     

    ?What is verb

     

    Every simple present tense has a verb for example

    Work, Study, Sleep, Read, Write

     

    Simple present

    I

    Go

    You

    Go

    We

    Go

    You

    Go

    They

    Go

     

    Simple present examples

     

    He, She, It simple present

     

    He

    Goes

    She

    Goes

    It

    Goes

     

    Note: for He, She, It we add S or ES to the verbs

    Note: if the subject is a name it is like the pronouns. For Example, Ali, Ghazal, Asghar or The dog or the Cat like pronouns

    Ali Goes

    Ghazal Goes

    Asghar Goes

    The dog Goes

    The cat Goes

    simple present examples

     

    I go to school every day

    We go to school every day

    You go to school every day

    You go to school every day

    He goes to school every day

    They go to school every day

    She goes to school every day

    It goes to school every day

     

     

    How to make negative simple present sentences

     

    Subject + Don’t / Doesn’t + Verb

     

    negative simple present

    I don’t go to school every day

    We don’t go to school every day

    You don’t go to school every day

    You don’t go to school every day

    He doesn’t go to school every day

    They don’t go to school every day

    She doesn’t go to school every day

    It doesn’t go to school every day

    ?How to make Questions with simple present

     

    ?Do/Does+ Subject + Verb

     

    ?Do I go to school every day

    ?Do we go to school every day

    ?Do you go to school every day

    ?Do you go to school every day

    ?Does he go to school every day

    ?Do they go to school every day

    ?Does she go to school every day

    ?Does it go to school every day

     

    Note: when we use Does or doesn’t we must not use S or Es at the end of the verbs
    He Doesn’t goes to school everyday
    He doesn’t go to school every day

     

    simple present tense

     

    ‘Spelling of the words ‘S’, ‘ES’ or ‘IES

    verbs ending in ‘SS’, ‘SH’, ‘CH’, ‘X’ and ‘O’ we should add ES to form the third person singular he, she it

    I rush

    He rushes

    She rushes

    It rushes

    We rush

    They rush

    I watch

    He watches

    She watches

    It watches

    We watch

    They watch

     

    ‘when before ‘Y’ there is a consonant we change the ‘Y’ into ‘I’ and add ‘es

    Carry

    Copy

    Try

    I carry

    They copy

    We try

    She carries

    He copies

    She tries

     

    ‘verbs ending in ‘Y’ following a ‘Vowel’ we add just ‘S

     

    I stay

    He stays

     

    We obey

    She obeys

     

    ?When do we use simple present

     

    grammar simple present when to use simple present by Delinglish.com

     

    repeated events: we use adverbs of frequency like always, usually

    I always get up early in the morning

     

     

    Note: also it is habitual action in some grammatical books

    He smokes cigarettes

     

    General facts

    I live in Tehran

    Ice melts at 0 degree

     

    . simple present can be used in newspaper headlines

    MASS MURDERER ESCAPES

    PEACE TALKS FAIL

     

    dramatic narrative: describing the action of a play, opera. Commentators use simple  present to describe the sports events

     

     

     

     

    state verbs

     

    Existence

    Be, exist

    Mental states

    Believe, doubt, know, realize, recognize, suppose, think, understand

    Wants and likes

    Want, like, love, hate, need, prefer

    Possession

    Belong, have/has, possess, own

    Senses

    Feel, smell, taste

    appearance

    Appear, look, seem

    She has a house

    I do not believe in god

    I think you are tired

     

     

    in zero conditional and in first conditional

    Zero: if you heat ice, it melts

    First: if you give me 100$, I will but a DVD player

     

     

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